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 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Document order number: MC33289/D Rev 3.0, 05/2003
Advance Information
Dual High-Side Switch
The 33289 is a dual high-side switch (DHSS) dedicated for use in automotive and industrial applications. It is designed to drive typical inductive loads such as solenoid valves. This device consists of two independent 40 m RDSON MOSFET channels plus corresponding control circuitry in a surface mount package. The 33289 can be interfaced directly to a microcontroller for input control and monitoring of diagnostic output.
33289
DUAL HIGH-SIDE SWITCH
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
Each switch offers independent protection and diagnosis during short circuit, overvoltage, and undervoltage conditions, as well as an overtemperature shutdown feature. A logic low on the Open Load Detect Enable pin (OLDE) minimizes bias current drain by disabling the open load circuitry current source. The device also has a very low quiescent current in Standby mode. Features * Designed to Drive Inductive Loads * Operating Voltage Range from 6.0 V to 27 V * Maximum Breakdown Voltage Greater Than 40 V * Surface Mount Package * 40 m RDS(ON) at 25C * Overtemperature Protection with Hysteresis * Short Circuit Protection * Undervoltage Shutdown * Overvoltage Shutdown * Open Load Detection in Off-State * Independent Diagnostic Output * ESD Protection 2.0 kV with Standby Current > 5.0 A at VBAT Below 14 V
DW SUFFIX CASE 751D 20-LEAD SOICW
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device MC33289DW/R2 Temperature Range (TA) -40 to 125C Package 20 SOICW
33289 Simplified Application Diagram
5.0 V
VPWR
VBAT ST1 ST2 MCU IN1 IN2 OLDE GND OUT1 OUT2
This document contains certain information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. (c) Motorola, Inc. 2003
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Battery VBAT VBAT VBAT VBAT OUT2 OUT2 Load 2 5.0 V VBAT VBAT VBAT VBAT
Thermal Sensor
Overtemperature ST 2 Charge Pump CHANNEL 2 OUT1 OUT2 Input Trigger IN1 Undervoltage & Overvoltage Lockout
Status Pull-Up Resistors
IN2
10 k
10 k
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
MCU
OLDE ST 1
Open Load
Over Current
LOAD
CHANNEL 1 GND
Figure 1. 33289 Simplified Block Diagram
33289 2
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
VBAT VBAT OUT1 OUT1 VBAT VBAT NC IN1 ST1 OLDE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
VBAT VBAT OUT2 OUT2 VBAT VBAT NC IN2 ST2 GND
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
Pin 1, 2 5, 6 15, 16 19, 20 3, 4
Pin Name VBAT
Formal Name Voltage Supply (Battery)
Definition These are the power supply pins of the device. These pins are directly connected with the lead frame of the package and are tied to the drain of the switching MOSFET. These pins can be directly connected to the battery voltage. In addition to their supply function, these pins participate to the thermal behavior of the device in conducting the heat from the switching MOSFET to the printed circuit board. These pins are the output one terminals. They connect directly to the source of the power MOSFET. These pins are used by the control circuitry to sense the device output voltage. The RDS(ON) is 40 m maximum per output at 25C and will increase to a maximum of 75 m at 150C junction temperature. These pins do not connect. These are the device input pins. They control their associated outputs. The levels are CMOS compatible. When the input is a logic low, the associated output MOSFET is in the OFF state. When input is high, the MOSFET is turned ON and the load is activated. When both inputs are low, the device is in Standby mode and its supply current is reduced. Each input pin has an internal active pull-down, so it will not float if disconnected. These pins are the channel one fault detection flags. Their internal structure is an open drain architecture with an internal clamp at 6.0 V. An external pull-up resistor connected to VDD (5.0 V) is required. This is an active low output. If the device is in its normal condition the status lines will be high. If open load or other fault occurs, the associated channel status flag will be pulled low. Please see Functional Truth Table. This pin is a digital input, enabling the open load current diagnostic circuitry. When OLDE is a logic low, the open load circuitry is not powered and the bias current draw of the device is at a minimum. If OLDE is a logic high, the open load circuitry is functional at the price of a higher bias current draw. OLDE pin has a pull down resistor. Ground of the integrated circuit. These pins are the channel two fault detection flags. Their internal structure is an open drain architecture with an internal clamp at 6V. An external pull up resistor connected to Vdd (5.0 V) is needed. This is an active low output. If the device is in its normal condition the status lines will be high. If open load or other fault occurs, the associated channel status flag will be pulled low. Please, see Functional Truth Table, Table 1. These are the device input pins. They control their associated outputs. The levels are CMOS compatible. When the input is a logic low, the associated output MOSFET is in the OFF state. When input is high, the MOSFET is turned ON and the load is activated. When both inputs are low, the device is in Standby mode and its supply current is reduced. Each input pin has an internal active pull down, so it will not float if disconnected. These pins are the output two terminals. They are connected to the source of the power MOSFET. These pins are used by the control circuitry to sense the device output voltage. The RDS(ON) is 40 m maximum per output at 25C and will increase to a maximum of 75 m at 150C junction temperature. 33289 3
OUT1
Output Channel 1
7, 14 8
NC IN1
No Connect Input Channel 1
9
ST1
Status Channel 1
10
OLDE
Open Load Detection Enable
11 12
GND ST2
Ground Status Channel 2
13
IN2
Input Channel 2
17, 18
OUT2
Output Channel 2
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
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MAXIMUM RATINGS All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted.
Rating VBAT and VBATC Voltage, Continuous/Pulse OUT1, OUT2 Voltage with Respect to GND, Continuous/Pulse OUT1, OUT2 to VBTAP Voltage, Continuous ST1, ST2 Voltage, Continuous/Pulse IN1, IN2 Voltage, Continuous IN1, IN2, ST1, ST2, OLDE Current ESD Voltage Symbol VBAT VOUT VOUT VST VIN IIN Value -0.3 to 41 -4.0 to 41 41 -0.3 to 7.0 -0.3 to 7.0 4.0 Unit V V V V V mA V VESD1 VESD2 TJ TST RJA RJ1 RJ2 RJ3 TSOLDER 2000 200 -40 to 150 -55 to 150 70 15 15 30 260 C C C/W C/W C/W C/W C
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
Human Body Model (Note 1) Machine Model (Note 2) Operating Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Ambient (Note 3) Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Lead, Both Channels ON Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Lead, One Channel ON Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Lead, Logic Die Lead Soldering Temperature (Note 4)
Notes 1. ESD1 testing is performed in accordance with the Human Body Model (CZAP =100 pF, RZAP =1500 ). 2. 3. 4. ESD2 testing is performed in accordance with the Machine Model (CZAP =200 pF, RZAP =0 ). With minimum PCB dimensions Lead soldering temperature limit is for 10 seconds maximum duration; not designed for immersion soldering; exceeding these limits may cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device.
33289 4
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristics noted under conditions TJ from -40C < TJ <150C, 6.0 V < VBAT < 24 V, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25C under nominal VBAT conditions at time fo device characterization.
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
POWER INPUT
Operating Voltage Supply Current, Both Channels ON VBAT = 13.5 V; OLDE High Supply Current, One Channel ON VBAT = 13.5 V; OLDE High Supply Current, Both Channels OFF IBAT3 -- IBAT-MAX -- IDSS -- RDSON1 -- RDSON2 -- VCLAMP -4.0 -- -1.0 -- 75 V -- 40 m 0.1 5.0 m -- 30 A -- 5.0 mA IBAT2 -- 5.0 10 A VBAT IBAT1 -- 6.0 16 mA 6.0 -- VOV V mA
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
VBAT = 12.6 V; OLDE Low, TJ < 125C Supply Current, Any State VBAT = 13.5 V Output OFF State Leakage Current per Channel VBAT = 13.5 V; IN1, IN2, OLDE Low , Both Output Grounded TJ < 125C Drain-Source ON Resistance VBAT > 10 V, TA = 25C Drain-Source ON Resistance VBAT > 10 V , TA = 150C Negative Inductive Clamp Voltage IOUT = 1.0 A
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
High Input Voltage (IN1, IN2) High Input Voltage (OLDE) Low Input Voltage (IN1, IN2, OLDE) Logic Input Hysteresis (IN1, IN2) Logic Input Current VIN = 1.5 V Logic Input Current VIN = 3.25 V Logic Input Clamp Voltage At IIN = 1.0 mA Input Capacitance IN1, IN2 RIN = 47 k at 100 kHz CIN -- -- 80 VCLAMP 5.5 -- 7.0 pF IIN -- -- 32.5 V VIH VOLDEH VIL VHYS IIN 3.0 -- -- A 3.25 3.5 -- 0.4 -- -- -- 0.6 -- -- 1.5 0.8 V V V V A
STATUS CHARACTERISTICS
Status Voltage IST = 1.0 mA, Output in Fault Status Leakage Current VST = 5.0 V Status Pin Capacitance VST = 5.0 V MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA CST -- -- 80 ISTLK -- -- 10 pF VST -- -- 0.5 A V
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33289 5
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Characteristics noted under conditions TJ from -40C < TJ <150C, 6.0 V < VBAT < 24 V, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25C under nominal VBAT conditions at time fo device characterization.
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
OVERLOAD PROTECTION CHARACTERISTICS
Overcurrent Latchoff Threshold VBAT = 13.5 V Thermal Shutdown Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis Overvoltage Shutdown Threshold Both IN1, IN2 Logic High
IOCT
4.0 -- 165 -- 9.0 175 10
A
TSHUT THYS VOV
150 --
C C V
27
--
38 V
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
Overvoltage Shutdown Hysteresis Both IN1, IN2 Logic High Undervoltage Shutdown Threshold Both IN1, IN2 Logic High Undervoltage Shutdown Hysteresis Both IN1, IN2 Logic High
VOVHYS
0.1 -- 2.0
VUV
4.75 -- 6.0
V
VUVHYS
0.3 0.6 1.0
V
OPEN CIRCUIT DETECTION CHARACTERISTICS
Open Load Detect Current VOUT = 3.5 V, OLDE = 4.0 V Open Load Threshold Voltage Open Load Threshold Voltage
IOL
200 290 2.4 2.5 400 3.5 3.5
A
VOL VINOL
1.5 1.5
V V
33289 6
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristics noted under conditions TJ from -40C < TJ <150C, 6.0 V < VBAT < 24 V, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25C under nominal VBAT conditions at time fo device characterization.
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (8.0 V < VBAT < 18 V, RLOAD = 7.0 )
Turn ON Slew Rate From 10% to VBAT - 3.0 V Turn ON Slew Rate From VBAT - 3.0 V to 90% Turn OFF Slew Rate
SRPOUT1
1.0 -- 2.0
V/s
SRPOUT2
0.1 -- 3.0
V/s
SMOUT
1.0 -- 20
V/s
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
From 90% to 10% Turn ON Delay Time From VIN/2 to 10% VBAT Turn OFF Delay Time From VIN/2 to 90% VBAT
tDON
1.0 2.5 15
s
tDOFF
1.0 5.0 15
s
OPEN CIRCUIT DETECTION CHARACTERISTICS
Open Load to Status Low Delay Time From IN = 1.5 to Status Flag < 1.5 V Open Load Detect Blanking Time From IN = 1.5 to Open Load Circuitry Enable
tOLSTDT
-- -- 100
s
tOLDBT
3.0 10 50
s
OVERLOAD PROTECTION CHARACTERISTICS
Overcurrent Latchoff Delay From Overcurrent Threshold Achieved to Output Voltage = 10% VBAT Overcurrent Latchoff Status Delay From Output Voltage = 10% VBAT to Status Flag < 1.0 V
TOCTDLY
-- -- 30
s
TOCTST-DLY
-- -- 50
s
Table 1. Functional Truth Table
Conditions Normal Operating Conditions IN1 Low Level High Level Low Level High Level Overtemperature Channel 1 Overtemperature Channel 2 Overtemperature Channel 1/Channel 2 Open Load Channel 1 Open Load Channel 2 Overcurrent Channel 1 Overcurrent Channel 2 Undervoltage Condition Overvoltage Condition High Level Don't Care High Level Low Level Don't Care High Level Don't Care Don't Care Don't Care IN2 Low Level Low Level High Level High Level Don't Care High Level High Level Don't Care Low Level Don't Care High Level Don't Care Don't Care OUT1 Low Level High Level Low Level High Level Low Level Don't Care Low Level High Level Don't Care Low Level Don't Care Low Level Low Level OUT2 Low Level Low Level High Level High Level Don't Care Low Level Low Level Don't Care High Level Don't Care Low Level Low Level Low Level ST1 High Level High Level High Level High Level Low Level High Level Low Level Low Level High Level Low Level High Level High Level High Level ST2 High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level Low Level Low Level High Level Low Level High Level Low Level High Level High Level
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
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33289 7
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DEVICE DESCRIPTION
INTRODUCTION
The 33289 is a dual high-side switch with appropriate control, protection, and diagnostic features dedicated to drive inductive loads such as solenoid drivers for automotive and industrial applications. The device consists of two independent applications with two independent 40 m power switches. It can be linked directly with a microcontroller. It is available in a SOICW 20 surface mount package.
Each output has a 40 m RDSON maximum 25C. The RDSON value reaches 75 m at 150C junction temperature. Each output has a parasitic drain to source diode, inherent to any vertical MOSFET. This diode can sustain as much current at the MOSFET. The diode is reversed biased during normal operation of the MOSFET and is forward biased during reverse battery, or negative transient pulses.
Power Supply
Status
The device has an independent status pin per output, reporting an overtemperature, overcurrent, and an open load condition in the device. This pin is an open drain structure, requiring an external pull-up resistor. The device incorporates overtemperature sense on each output MOSFET in order to independently protect each output.
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
The 33289 can be directly connected to the supply line. In Standby mode (in-1 and in-2 at 0V), the supply current is less than 5.0 A for VBAT supply voltage below 14 V. This feature allows a very low supply current on the battery, for example, when an auto is idle or parked. During OFF state, the status pins are in high impedance. In case of loss of (digital) ground, the power MOSFETs turn OFF in order to safely tie the load current to zero.
Open Load Function
The open load detection is active during the OFF phase, or cold open load detection. An amplifier measures the differential voltage between VBAT and VOUT. When the load current is below 400 mA, the open load circuitry will pull down the status output. The open load circuitry can be disabled with the OLDE to ensure very low standby current.
Nominal Voltage and Transient Operation
The nominal operation voltage is from 6.0 to 26 V. The 33289 device is functional over a larger voltage range from 6.0 V to 27V. The technology used for both power and analog circuitry sustains 40 V DC voltage.
Power Output Switches
The device has two independent high-side switches. Each switch is realized with an N-channel power MOSFET and includes current and temperature sensing circuitries. The MOSFET gates are driven by analog circuitry which includes charge pump and fault detection.
Package
The device is assembled into a surface mount package.
33289 8
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
DW SUFFIX 20-LEAD SOICW PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 751D-06 ISSUE H
0.25
PIN'S NUMBER 10X
M
B A
10.55 10.05
20
2.65 2.35
0.25 0.10
20X
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
1 PIN 1 INDEX
0.49 0.35 6 0.25 M T A B
18X
1.27 4 A A 12.95 12.65
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. 2. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 3. DATUMS A AND B TO BE DETERMINED AT THE PLANE WHERE THE BOTTOM OF THE LEADS EXIT THE PLASTIC BODY. 4. THIS DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSION OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSION OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm PER SIDE. THIS DIMENSION IS DETERMINED ATTHE PLANE WHERE THE BOTTOM OF THE LEADS EXIT THE PLASTIC BODY. 5. THIS DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTER-LEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. INTER-LEAD FLASH AND PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.25mm PER SIDE. THIS DIMENSION IS DETERMINED AT THE PLANE WHERE THE BOTTOM OF THE LEADS EXIT THE PLASTIC BODY. 6. THIS DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL NOT CAUSE THE LEAD WIDTH TO EXCEED 0.62mm.
10
11
T 7.6 7.4 5 0.75 0.25 B
20X
SEATING PLANE
0.1 T
X45
0.32 0.23
1.0 0.4 SECTION A-A
7 0
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
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33289 9
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software implementers to use Motorola products. There are no express or implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits or integrated circuits based on the information in this document. Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent and Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. (c) Motorola, Inc. 2003
HOW TO REACH US: USA/EUROPE/LOCATIONS NOT LISTED: Motorola Literature Distribution P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217 1-800-521-6274 or 480-768-2130 JAPAN: Motorola Japan Ltd.; SPS, Technical Information Center 3-20-1 Minami-Azabu. Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-8573, Japan 81-3-3440-3569 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Centre 2 Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong 852-26668334 HOME PAGE: http://motorola.com/semiconductors
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MC33289/D


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